%%============================================================================%%
%% while using chicago reference style, both abbreviated and expanded form of %%
%% author name format is acceptable. Refer below example for expanded form    %%
%%============================================================================%%

%%  author		= "{Cameron, Deborah}", - single author
%%  author		= "{Saito, Yukio} and {Hyuga, Hiroyuki}", - double author 

%%======================================%%
%% Example for author names with suffix %%
%%======================================%%

%%  author		= "{Price, R. A. Jr} and {Curry, N. {III}} and McCann, K. E. and 
%%					Fielding, J. L. and {Abercrombie, E. Jr}",

@Misc{methodology,
  note = {Methodology is available as supplementary material},
}

@Misc{framework,
  note = {Framework is available as supplementary material},
}

@Misc{quantification,
  note = {Quantiification is available as supplementary material},
}

@article{zhan2024evaluatology,
  title={Evaluatology: The science and engineering of evaluation},
  author={Zhan, Jianfeng and Wang, Lei and Gao, Wanling and Li, Hongxiao and Wang, Chenxi and Huang, Yunyou and Li, Yatao and Yang, Zhengxin and Kang, Guoxin and Luo, Chunjie and others},
  journal={BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations},
  volume={4},
  number={1},
  pages={100162},
  year={2024},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@book{imbens2015causal,
  title={Causal inference in statistics, social, and biomedical sciences},
  author={Imbens, Guido W and Rubin, Donald B},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Cambridge university press},
  address={Cambridge, UK}
}

@book{thyer2012quasi,
  title={Quasi-experimental research designs},
  author={Thyer, Bruce A},
  year={2012},
  publisher={Oxford University Press},
  address={Oxford, UK}
}

@book{jain1990art,
  title={The art of computer systems performance analysis},
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@article{wang2024achieving,
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  author={Wang, Chenxi and Wang, Lei and Gao, Wanling and Yang, Yikang and Zhou, Yutong and Zhan, Jianfeng},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.08494},
  year={2024}
}

@article{chalmers1981method,
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@misc{zalta2003stanford,
  title={Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy},
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  publisher={Stanford University. The Metaphysics Research Lab Stanford}
}

@book{scriven1991evaluation,
  title={Evaluation thesaurus},
  author={Scriven, Michael},
  year={1991},
  publisher={Sage}
}

@book{lichtenberg2013regular,
  title={Regular and chaotic dynamics},
  author={Lichtenberg, Allan J and Lieberman, Michael A},
  volume={38},
  year={2013},
  publisher={Springer Science \& Business Media},
  address={Berlin, Germany}
}

@article{jumper2021highly,
  title={Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold},
  author={Jumper, John and Evans, Richard and Pritzel, Alexander and Green, Tim and Figurnov, Michael and Ronneberger, Olaf and Tunyasuvunakool, Kathryn and Bates, Russ and {\v{Z}}{\'\i}dek, Augustin and Potapenko, Anna and others},
  journal={nature},
  volume={596},
  number={7873},
  pages={583--589},
  year={2021},
  publisher={Nature Publishing Group UK London}
}

@book{cambel1993applied,
  title={Applied chaos theory: A paradigm for complexity},
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  year={1993},
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}

@article{kumar2025comparative,
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  journal={Water Resources Management},
  volume={39},
  number={1},
  pages={271--290},
  year={2025},
  publisher={Springer}
}

@article{burrows1991objective,
  title={Objective guidance for 0--24-hour and 24--48-hour mesoscale forecasts of lake-effect snow using CART},
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}

@article{turing1990chemical,
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@book{tilman1997spatial,
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}

@book{wicks1963thermodynamic,
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@article{kohn1965self,
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@article{may1976simple,
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@book{rukhin2001statistical,
  title={A statistical test suite for random and pseudorandom number generators for cryptographic applications},
  author={Rukhin, Andrew and Soto, Juan and Nechvatal, James and Smid, Miles and Barker, Elaine and Leigh, Stefan and Levenson, Mark and Vangel, Mark and Banks, David and Heckert, Alan and others},
  volume={22},
  year={2001},
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}

@article{axelrod1981evolution,
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}

@article{axelrod1988further,
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@article{yang2023gpt,
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  author={Yang, Zhen and Ding, Ming and Lv, Qingsong and Jiang, Zhihuan and He, Zehai and Guo, Yuyi and Bai, Jinfeng and Tang, Jie},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.03241},
  year={2023}
}

@article{liu2024finemath,
  title={Finemath: A fine-grained mathematical evaluation benchmark for chinese large language models},
  author={Liu, Yan and Jin, Renren and Shi, Ling and Yao, Zheng and Xiong, Deyi},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.07747},
  year={2024}
}

@book{douglas2001design,
  title     = {Design and analysis of experiments},
  author    = {Montgomery, Douglas C.},
  year      = {2001},
  publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons, Inc.},
  address   = {Hoboken, NJ}
}

@article{powell2018book,
  title={The Book of Why: The New Science of Cause and Effect. Pearl, Judea, and Dana Mackenzie. 2018. Hachette UK.},
  author={Powell, Stephen},
  journal={Journal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation},
  volume={14},
  number={31},
  pages={47--54},
  year={2018}
}

@article{ben2000cooperative,
  title={Cooperative self-organization of microorganisms},
  author={Ben-Jacob, Eshel and Cohen, Inon and Levine, Herbert},
  journal={Advances in Physics},
  volume={49},
  number={4},
  pages={395--554},
  year={2000},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}

@article{pfeiffer2001cooperation,
  title={Cooperation and competition in the evolution of ATP-producing pathways},
  author={Pfeiffer, Thomas and Schuster, Stefan and Bonhoeffer, Sebastian},
  journal={Science},
  volume={292},
  number={5516},
  pages={504--507},
  year={2001},
  publisher={American Association for the Advancement of Science}
}

@article{huisman1999biodiversity,
  title={Biodiversity of plankton by species oscillations and chaos},
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  journal={Nature},
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  pages={407--410},
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@book{murray2007mathematical,
  title={Mathematical biology: I. An introduction},
  author={Murray, James D},
  volume={17},
  year={2007},
  publisher={Springer Science \& Business Media},
  address={Berlin, Germany}
}

@article{peterson2021materials,
  title={Materials discovery through machine learning formation energy},
  author={Peterson, Gordon GC and Brgoch, Jakoah},
  journal={Journal of Physics: Energy},
  volume={3},
  number={2},
  pages={022002},
  year={2021},
  publisher={IOP Publishing}
}

@inproceedings{agrawal2016formation,
  title={A formation energy predictor for crystalline materials using ensemble data mining},
  author={Agrawal, Ankit and Meredig, Bryce and Wolverton, Chris and Choudhary, Alok},
  booktitle={2016 IEEE 16th international conference on data mining workshops (ICDMW)},
  pages={1276--1279},
  year={2016},
  organization={IEEE}
}

@article{meredig2014combinatorial,
  title={Combinatorial screening for new materials in unconstrained composition space with machine learning},
  author={Meredig, Bryce and Agrawal, Ankit and Kirklin, Scott and Saal, James E and Doak, Jeff W and Thompson, Alan and Zhang, Kunpeng and Choudhary, Alok and Wolverton, Christopher},
  journal={Physical Review B},
  volume={89},
  number={9},
  pages={094104},
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}

@misc{SPECCPU2017,
author = {{SPEC}},
title  = {{SPEC CPU2017 Benchmark Suite}},
howpublished = "\url{https://www.spec.org/cpu2017/}",
year = {2017}
}

@article{kojima2022large,
  title={Large language models are zero-shot reasoners},
  author={Kojima, Takeshi and Gu, Shixiang Shane and Reid, Machel and Matsuo, Yutaka and Iwasawa, Yusuke},
  journal={Advances in neural information processing systems},
  volume={35},
  pages={22199--22213},
  year={2022}
}

@misc{bubeck2023sparks,
  title={Sparks of artificial general intelligence: Early experiments with gpt-4},
  author={Bubeck, S{\'e}bastien and Chadrasekaran, Varun and Eldan, Ronen and Gehrke, Johannes and Horvitz, Eric and Kamar, Ece and Lee, Peter and Lee, Yin Tat and Li, Yuanzhi and Lundberg, Scott and others},
  year={2023},
  publisher={ArXiv}
}

@article{liu2024deepseek,
  title={Deepseek-v2: A strong, economical, and efficient mixture-of-experts language model},
  author={Liu, Aixin and Feng, Bei and Wang, Bin and Wang, Bingxuan and Liu, Bo and Zhao, Chenggang and Dengr, Chengqi and Ruan, Chong and Dai, Damai and Guo, Daya and others},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.04434},
  year={2024}
}

@article{bai2023qwen,
  title={Qwen technical report},
  author={Bai, Jinze and Bai, Shuai and Chu, Yunfei and Cui, Zeyu and Dang, Kai and Deng, Xiaodong and Fan, Yang and Ge, Wenbin and Han, Yu and Huang, Fei and others},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.16609},
  year={2023}
}

@book{emanuel1994atmospheric,
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@incollection{lorenz2017deterministic,
  title={Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow 1},
  author={Lorenz, Edward N},
  booktitle={Universality in Chaos, 2nd edition},
  pages={367--378},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Routledge},
  address={London, UK}
}

@article{rossler1983chaotic,
  title={The chaotic hierarchy},
  author={R{\"o}ssler, Otto E},
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@article{dingwell2006lyapunov,
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  journal={Wiley encyclopedia of biomedical engineering},
  year={2006},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@article{fasano1987multidimensional,
  title={A multidimensional version of the Kolmogorov--Smirnov test},
  author={Fasano, Giovanni and Franceschini, Alberto},
  journal={Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
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  number={1},
  pages={155--170},
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}

@article{clausius1850ueber,
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  journal={Annalen der Physik},
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  number={3},
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@article{zuur2009glm,
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  author={Zuur, Alain F and Ieno, Elena N and Walker, Neil and Saveliev, Anatoly A and Smith, Graham M and Zuur, Alain F and Ieno, Elena N and Walker, Neil J and Saveliev, Anatoly A and Smith, Graham M},
  journal={Mixed effects models and extensions in ecology with R},
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@article{brown2018dieharder,
  title={Dieharder},
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@inproceedings{lightman2023let,
  title={Let's verify step by step},
  author={Lightman, Hunter and Kosaraju, Vineet and Burda, Yuri and Edwards, Harrison and Baker, Bowen and Lee, Teddy and Leike, Jan and Schulman, John and Sutskever, Ilya and Cobbe, Karl},
  booktitle={The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations},
  year={2023}
}

@inproceedings{zhou2022large,
  title={Large language models are human-level prompt engineers},
  author={Zhou, Yongchao and Muresanu, Andrei Ioan and Han, Ziwen and Paster, Keiran and Pitis, Silviu and Chan, Harris and Ba, Jimmy},
  booktitle={The eleventh international conference on learning representations},
  year={2022}
}

@book{zhan2025evaluatology,
  title     = {Evaluatology: The Science of Uncovering the Effects},
  author    = {Zhan, Jianfeng and Wang, Lei and Gao, Wanling and Wang, Chenxi and Li, Hongxiao and Fan, Fanda and Kang, Guoxin},
  year      = {2025},
  publisher = {BenchCouncil Press},
  address   = {Hong Kong},
  isbn      = {978-988-71596-8-1},
  edition   = {Version 1.0 (First Edition, 2025)}
}

@article{reynolds1895iv,
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@article{bradshaw1995law,
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@article{charney1950numerical,
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@article{radinovic2012criteria,
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@article{may1972will,
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@book{malthus1989essay,
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@article{verhulst1838notice,
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@article{milanov2009rsa,
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@article{ausubel1999generalized,
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@book{capinski2012black,
  title={The Black--Scholes Model},
  author={Capi{\'n}ski, Marek and Kopp, Ekkehard},
  year={2012},
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@inproceedings{choi2013roofline,
  title={A roofline model of energy},
  author={Choi, Jee Whan and Bedard, Daniel and Fowler, Robert and Vuduc, Richard},
  booktitle={2013 IEEE 27th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing},
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  organization={IEEE}
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@article{kanellos2003moore,
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